Coalition Unites Community Against Teenage Substance Abuse

The Commack Coalition of Caring (CCC), a committee within the Commack Union Free School District devoted to education against alcohol and substance abuse, hosted a week-long Drug Free 24/7 event, which ended in the pledge against drugs for children on Tuesday evening.

The final event, at John Mandracchia Sawmill Intermediate school, where Debbie Virga, coalition coordinator, and Director of the Prevention Resource Center at South Oaks Hospital in Amityville, Pamela Mizzi spoke to parents and community members.

The presentation featured a recording by Dr. Stephen Dewey, a neuroscientist at the Feinstein Institute for Medical Research.

Dewey's research concluded that dopamine, a chemical found in the brain, as a main trigger of addiction, by increasing levels of a willingness to try something new.

Since dopamine levels are highest during adolescence, this demographic is more likely to experiment with harmful substances and suffer from addiction.

The presentation said that substance abuse takes a serious toll on the body. Aside from drastic changes in brain appearance, engaging in such destructive behavior can result in eating disorders, premature puberty, cognitive decline, and a decrease in muscle strength.

"Some doctors and dentists are over-prescribing medication," Virga said, "and kids are then going to what is known as 'pharming parties' to trade and indulge in these medications with their friends."

Underage drinking is another issue that Commack must address, according to CCC.

"Some parents think it is okay to give alcohol to minors so long as those drinking do it in their house or have their car keys confiscated," Virga said.

Virga said that this only leads to further abuse and can, as a result, have irreversible consequences.

Sharon Schaefer brought her son Jared Esposito along for the educational experience.

"I saw the presentation that had been given by Dewey last year and absolutely loved it. I wanted to make sure that my son could be informed at the same level," she said.

"Substance abuse is one-hundred percent preventable," Mizzi said. Although health class is provided to prevent and educate about such pressing issues, Mizzi feels that the half-year requirement isn't enough.

Virga said that the Coalition continuously engages the community in efforts to educate and become educated.

"The small changes that result over time allow us to eventually provide a long-term commitment to change," Virga said.